The main chemical use of Toluene is to make benzene and xylenes.Toluene is consumed in the manufacture of toluene diisocyanate (TDI) Which is used in the manufacture of polyurethane flexible foams used in upholstery, mattresses and automotive seats. Smaller uses for TDI include polyurethane elastomers and coatings.
In other uses, toluene is used in large quantities as an octane booster in gasoline and in adhesives related to shoe industry.